Old Photograph Clerkington House Scotland

Old photograph of Clerkington House by Haddington, East Lothian, Scotland. Clerkington House, now demolished, was requisitioned during World War II for use as the Headquarters of 405 Searchlight Company. Searchlights were installed in Clerkington Gardens. The 4/5th Battalion, The Queen’s Edinburgh Royal Scots, manned these lights, having become a Searchlight Regiment in 1938. Such passive work was not to the liking of the soldiers involved since the Royal Scots had long been riflemen and its members viewed searchlights as distinctly second best. The 405th Searchlight Company manned sites in East Lothian, with the Company Headquarters at Clerkington House, near Haddington. The 405th was commanded by Major JB Allan and spent July 1939 in camp at Crossgates in Fife where it underwent long periods of training. When mobilization was ordered on 1st September, the units deployed to their war stations.



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Old Photograph Manse Lumsden Scotland

Old photograph of the Manse, the birthplace of Sir William Robertson Nicoll, in Lumsden, located seven miles from Alford, Scotland. Nicoll was born on 10 October 1851, in Lumsden, Aberdeenshire, the son of a Free Church minister. He was educated at Aberdeen Grammar School and graduated MA at the University of Aberdeen in 1870, and studied for the ministry at the Free Church Divinity Hall there until 1874, when he was ordained minister of the Free Church at Dufftown, Banffshire. Three years later he moved to Kelso, and in 1884 became editor of The Expositor for Hodder and Stoughton, a position which he held until his death on 4 May 1923. In 1885, Nicoll was forced to retire from pastoral ministry after an attack of typhoid had badly damaged his lung. In 1886 he moved south to London, England, which became the base for the rest of his life. With the support of Hodder and Stoughton he founded the British Weekly, a Nonconformist newspaper, which also gained great influence over opinion in the churches in Scotland. Nicoll secured many writers of exceptional talent for his paper, including Marcus Dods, J. M. Barrie, Ian Maclaren, Alexander Whyte, Alexander Maclaren, Carnegie Simpson and James Denney, to which he added his own considerable talents as a contributor. He began a highly popular feature, " Correspondence of Claudius Clear ", which enabled him to share his interests and his reading with his readers. He was also the founding editor of The Bookman from 1891, and acted as chief literary adviser to Hodder and Stoughton.



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Old Photograph Robert Moffat Monument Ormiston Scotland

Old photograph of the Robert Moffat monument in Ormiston, East Lothian, Scotland. Robert Moffat, born 21 December 1795, died 9 August 1883, was a Scottish Congregationalist missionary to Africa, father-in-law of David Livingstone, and first translator of the Bible into Setswana. He was born of humble parentage in Ormiston, East Lothian. To find employment, he moved south to Cheshire in England as a gardener. In 1814, whilst employed at West Hall, High Legh in Cheshire he experienced difficulties with his employer due to his Methodist sympathies. For a short period, after having applied successfully to the London Missionary Society to become an overseas missionary, he took an interim post as a farmer, at Plantation Farm in Dukinfield, where he first met his future wife. In September 1816, he was formally commissioned at Surrey Chapel in London as a missionary of LMS and was sent out to South Africa. His fiancée Mary Smith, born 1795, died 1870, was able to join him three years later, after he returned to Cape Town from Namaqualand. In 1820 Moffat and his wife left the Cape and proceeded to Griquatown, where their daughter Mary, who was later to marry David Livingstone, was born. The family later settled at Kuruman, to the north of the Vaal River, among the Batswana people. Here they lived and worked passionately for the missionary cause, enduring many hardships. Robert and Mary Moffat had ten children: Mary, who married David Livingstone, Ann, Robert, who died as an infant, Robert, who died at the age of 36, leaving an uncompleted, but published, work on the Setswana language, Helen, Elizabeth, who also died as an infant, James, John, Elizabeth and Jean. Their son John Smith Moffat became an LMS missionary and took over the running of the mission at Kuruman before entering colonial service. Their grandson Howard Unwin Moffat became a prime minister of Southern Rhodesia. Mary preceded Robert in death in 1870, at home in England where they had returned because of failing health. For the last twelve years of his life, Robert spoke throughout England, seeking to raise interest in the mission work. He was presented to Queen Victoria twice at her request and was presented with a Doctor of Divinity degree from Edinburgh University. Robert Moffat died at Leigh, near Tunbridge Wells, Kent, England, on 9 August 1883, and is buried at West Norwood Cemetery. A memorial monument, paid for by public subscription, was erected at his birthplace in 1885.



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Old Photograph Church Garvald Scotland

Old photograph of the church in Garvald village south of Haddington, Scotland. The church is situated at the eastern end of the village. The north west corner of the church is 12th century; the south wall has a sundial upon it dated 1633, and the north aisle is of 1677. In 1829 John Swinton, from Haddington, completely remodelled the church, which included four Gothic windows and the Western belfry. The Rector of Garvald in 1504 was Master Patrick Coventrie, who held a BA in Theology.



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Old Photograph Mearnskirk Hospital Newton Mearns Scotland

Old photograph of Mearnskirk Hospital in Newton Mearns, Scotland. In 1913, Glasgow Corporation bought Southfield Estate along with four of its neighbouring farms, Hazelden Head, Westfield, Eastfield and Langrig, with the intention of using it as a country home for children who were not thriving and at risk from tuberculosis. The mansion house was to be kept as an administrative building and there were to be 300 beds for children and 160 sanatorium beds for adults. However, these plans were delayed by World War 1. By 1919, when the plans were revised, the mansion house was in such poor repair that the decision was made to demolish it. On 9 May 1930, the new Mearnskirk Hospital for children opened as a tuberculosis hospital for children under the age of 15. The first patients were a group of children transferred from Robroyston Hospital in Glasgow. Ironically, one of the group, 6 year old George McEwan presented,on behalf of the staff of Robroyston Hospital, a gift of a large box of cigarettes to the new superintendent, Dr. John Wilson. The hospital was officially opened on 12 October 1932 by HRH the Duchess of York, the late Queen Mother, who planted a tree to commemorate the event.



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