Old Photograph Kenovay Tiree Scotland

Old photograph of houses in Kenovay, Scottish Gaelic, Ceann a’ Bhàigh, meaning: Head of the bay, on the Isle of Tiree located South West Of Coll which is West of Isle Of Mull, Scotland. This Scottish island is known for its vernacular architecture, including blackhouses and white house, many retaining their traditional thatched roofs, as well as its unique 'pudding' or spotted houses where only the mortar is painted white. Its name derives from Tìr Iodh, meaning land of the corn, from the days of the 6th century Celtic missionary and abbot St Columba. Tiree provided the monastic community on the island of Iona, south east of the island, with grain. In 1770, half of the island was held by fourteen farmers who had drained land for hay and pasture. Instead of exporting live cattle, which were often exhausted by the long journey to market and so fetched low prices, they began to export salt beef in barrels to get better prices. The rest of the island was let to 45 groups of tenants on co-operative joint farms: agricultural organisations probably dating from clan times. Field strips were allocated by annual ballot. Sowing and harvesting dates were decided communally. It is reported that in 1774, Tiresians were 'well clothed and well fed, having an abundance of corn and cattle.



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